This 17th-century work of
art, from the period after the Civil War, celebrates
the return of the monarchy and the coronation
of Charles II as King of England on 8th May 1660.
However, as we look at the panel, Charles is portrayed
four different times in the panel but only once
as King.
During the English Civil War of the mid 17th century, King Charles II was forced to flee from
the Parliamentarian forces. Illustrating incidents
from his escape, the panel shows the Prince hiding
in a large oak tree at Boscobel House with one
of his officers from the defeated Royal Army.
In the top right corner King Charles, disguised
as a servant, is fleeing on a horse, accompanied
by his mistress Jane Lane, who was instrumental
in organising his escape. In the foreground to
the left, he is finally King, openly wearing his
crown and royal robe, fashioned from cream silk
and pearls, while waving his right hand. At the
top left of the panel, above Boscobel House, the sun
is appearing from beneath dark clouds, a suggestion
that the stumpwork celebrates the monarchy's return
to England.
Considering the amount of detail, symbols and
scenes depicted in the panel its size is surprisingly
small. About the size of an A3 piece of paper,
its considerable detail carries evidence of its
maker’s fine skill and patience as well
as the importance of the subject. |